Electro-Thermal simulation study of MOSFET modeling in Silicon and Silicon carbide
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21152/1750-9548.16.4.383Abstract
In this paper, a 2D electro-thermal coupling model of a MOSFET power device is presented using COMSOL Multiphysics software. The main objective of the model is to investigate and analyze the effect of temperature change on the electrical characteristics of a lateral MOSFET, visualize the heat distribution throughout the device, and calculate the peak temperature reached under extreme conditions. Thus, a comparison study is performed between Si and 6H-SiC based devices to highlight the effect of device material on its performance. The temperature distribution and the maximum temperature reached in both Si and 6H-SiC MOSFETs evaluate the reliability of the power component. The obtained results reveal lower drain currents and hot spot temperature values lower in 6H-SiC MOSFET.
References
R. Amro, J. Lutz, J. Rudzki, R. Sittig, and M. Thoben, "Power cycling at high temperature swings of modules with low temperature joining technique," Proceedings of the International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and ICs, vol. 2006, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPSD.2006.1666110
Chow, K., & Holdø, A. Numerical prediction of indoor temperature stratification. "The International Journal of Multiphysics", vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 355-366, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1260/1750-9548.2.4.355
Ren, X., Liu, F., Wang, S., & Wei, S. Numerical Study of the Effect of Viscous Heat Dissipation and Compression Work on Microscale Rayleigh-Bénard Convection Based on a Coupled Thermal Lattice Boltzmann Method. "The International Journal of Multiphysics", vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 101-116, 2018. https://doi.org/10.21152/1750-9548.12.2.101
Hona, J. Modeling of heat and high viscous fluid distributions with variable viscosity in a permeable channel. "The International Journal of Multiphysics", vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 341-360, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1260/1750-9548.9.4.341
Azri, K., Mezaache, E., & Mecili, M. Thermal Transfer Study of a Non-Newtonian Nanofluid Behavior in a Microduct. "The International Journal of Multiphysics", vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 235-259, 2022. https://doi.org/10.21152/1750-9548.16.3.235
S. Tiwari, S. Dolai, H. Rahaman, and P. S. Gupta, "Effect of temperature & phonon scattering on the drain current of a MOSFET using SL-MoS2 as its channel material," Superlattices and Microstructures, vol. 111, pp. 912-921, Nov. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spmi.2017.07.051
F. Echouchene and H. Belmabrouk, "Effect of temperature jump on nonequilibrium entropy generation in a MOSFET transistor using dual-phase-lagging model," Journal of Heat Transfer, vol. 139, no. 12, Dec. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4037061
J. Y. Wu, P. W. Sze, Y. H. Wang, and M. P. Houng, "Temperature effect on gate leakage currents in gate dielectric films of GaAs MOSFET," Solid-State Electronics, vol. 45, no. 12, pp. 1999-2003, Dec. 2001. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-1101(01)00216-7
H. Takeda, M. Sometani, T. Hosoi, T. Shimura, H. Yano, and H. Watanabe, "Insight into channel conduction mechanisms of 4h-sic (0001) mosfet based on temperature-dependent hall effect measurement," Materials Science Forum, vol. 1004 MSF, pp. 620-626, 2020. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1004.620
J. M. Early, "High-Temperature Diffusion Leakage-Current-Dependent MOSFET Small-Signal Conductance," IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 31, no. 12, pp. 1866-1872, 1984. https://doi.org/10.1109/T-ED.1984.21803
"Design considerations in high temperature analog CMOS integrated circuits," Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 27, no. 4, p. 790, Jan. 1987. https://doi.org/10.1016/0026-2714(87)90114-4
F. S.-E. Letters and undefined 1987, "CMOS logic cell switching speed thermal characterisation," IET, Accessed: Jul. 14, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/el_19870331
C. E. Weitzel et al., "Silicon carbide high-power devices," IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 1732-1741, 1996, https://doi.org/10.1109/16.536819
R. F. Davis, G. Kelner, M. Shur, J. A. Edmond, and J. W. Palmour, "Thin Film Deposition and Microelectronic and Optoelectronic Device Fabrication and Characterization in Monocrystalline Alpha and Beta Silicon Carbide," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 79, no. 5, pp. 677-701, 1991. https://doi.org/10.1109/5.90132
H. M. Hobgood et al., "Large diameter 6H-SiC for microwave device applications," Journal of Crystal Growth, vol. 137, no. 1-2, pp. 181-186, Mar. 1994. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0248(94)91269-6
S. Ryu, K. T. Kornegay, J. A. Cooper, and M. R. Melloch, "Monolithic CMOS digital integrated circuits in 6H-SiC using an implanted p-well process," IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 194-196, May 1997. https://doi.org/10.1109/55.568759
N. Rebello, … F. S.-I. P.-C., and undefined 1996, "6H silicon carbide MOSFET modelling for high temperature analogue integrated circuits (25-500/spl deg/C)," ieeexplore.ieee.org, Accessed: Jul. 14, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-cds:19960092
"Development of CMOS technology for smart power applications in silicon carbide - ProQuest." https://www.proquest.com/docview/304380301?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true (accessed Jul. 13, 2021).
Brunner, D., Khawaja, H., Moatamedi, M., & Boiger, G. CFD modelling of pressure and shear rate in torsionally vibrating structures using ANSYS CFX and COMSOL Multiphysics. "The International Journal of Multiphysics", vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 349-358, 2018. https://doi.org/10.21152/1750-9548.12.4.349
Mourched, B., & Abdallah, M. Design and characterization of a new microscopy probe using COMSOL and ANSYS. "The International Journal of Multiphysics", vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 95-106, 2022. https://doi.org/10.21152/1750-9548.16.1.95
Jourdani, M., Mounir, H., & Marjani, A. Three-Dimensional PEM Fuel Cells Modeling using COMSOL Multiphysics. "The International Journal of Multiphysics", vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 427-442, 2017. https://doi.org/10.21152/1750-9548.11.4.427
Missoum, A., Elmir, M., Bouanini, M., & Draoui, B. Numerical simulation of heat transfer through the building facades of buildings located in the city of Bechar. "The International Journal of Multiphysics", vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 441-450, 2016. https://doi.org/10.21152/1750-9548.10.4.441
N. Abboud, C. Salame, Y. Cuminal, A. Foucaran, and A. Hoffmann, "Temperature effect on an N-channel commercial VDMOSFET transistor," Physica Status Solidi (C) Current Topics in Solid State Physics, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 875-878, Mar. 2011. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssc.201000121
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 B Mourched, N Abboud, M Abdallah, M Moustafa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.