An Overview on Enterostomy Closure

Abstract

Enterostomy is a common procedure in pediatric and general surgery, often performed as a lifesaving intervention in neonates and children with intestinal obstruction, necrotizing enterocolitis, or congenital anomalies. Closure of the enterostomy is associated with significant morbidity, including wound infection, anastomotic leak, and postoperative obstruction. Optimizing timing, surgical technique, and perioperative care are critical to reduce complications and improve outcomes.